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\u3000\u3000\u5148\u4ee5\u5974\u96b8\u793e\u6703\u70ba\u4f8b\u5427\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u6a23\u7684\u793e\u6703\u88e1\uff0c\u7d55\u5927\u6578\u4eba\u662f\u7d55\u5c0d\u6c92\u4eba\u6b0a\u7684——\u5982\u679c\u8aaa\u6709\u4eba\u6b0a\u7684\u8a71——\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u9ad8\u9ad8\u5728\u4e0a\u7684\u5974\u96b8\u4e3b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u96a8\u610f\u9738\u4f54\u4e00\u5207——\u81ea\u7136\u5305\u62ec\u4ed6\u5011\u6b23\u8cde\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u5728\u5974\u96b8\u793e\u6703\u88e1\u624d\u771f\u6b63\u77e5\u9053\u4e86“\u7378\u884c\u7f8e”\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u6b23\u8cde\u5c71\u5ddd\u6cb3\u6d41\uff0c\u89c0\u671b\u5927\u6d77\u9a5a\u6fe4\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5974\u96b8\u793e\u6703\u7684\u4eba——\u5305\u62ec\u5974\u96b8\u4e3b——\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u5982\u6b64\u96c5\u8208\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u8aaa\uff0c\u6e38\u8cde\u4e4b\u7f8e\u5728\u5974\u96b8\u793e\u6703\u9084\u662f\u4e0d\u8db3\u639b\u9f52\u7684\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u5728\u5974\u96b8\u793e\u6703\u9664\u4e86“\u7378\u884c\u7f8e”\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u5225\u7684“\u7f8e”\u53ef\u8ac7\u4e86\u5462\uff1f\u6709\uff01\u53ef\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\u5730\u8aaa\u6709\u3002\u4e0d\u7136“\u9152\u6c60\u8089\u6797”\u9019\u4ee4\u4eba\u5482\u820c\u7684\u8a5e\u8a9e\u5c31\u4e0d\u6703\u6d41\u50b3\u81f3\u4eca\u3002\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u4e0d\u5c11\u5c0e\u6f14\uff0c\u5728\u51a5\u601d\u82e6\u60f3\u3001\u82e6\u5fc3\u5b64\u8a63\u5730\u6975\u529b\u60f3\u50cf\u5974\u96b8\u793e\u6703\u90a3\u4e9b\u570b\u541b\u5982\u4f55\u98f2\u9152\u5403\u8089\uff0c\u73a9\u5f04\u7f8e\u5973\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u90fd\u662f\u73fe\u4ee3\u4eba\u770b\u904e\u5e7e\u672c\u8868\u8ff0\u4e26\u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u7d30\u81a9\u7684\u53e4\u4eba\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684“\u9ec3\u76ae\u66f8”\uff0c\u800c\u5f8c\u76e1\u60c5\u767c\u63ee\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u53e4\u4ee3\u90a3\u539f\u6c41\u539f\u5473\u7684\u6771\u897f\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u90a3\u4e9b\u559c\u611b\u8ac7\u7f8e\u3001\u5beb\u7f8e\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u627f\u8a8d\u5c0d\u7f8e\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u8a8d\u8b58\u662f\u5927\u76f8\u9015\u5ead\u7684\u3002\u5974\u96b8\u793e\u6703\u8207\u539f\u59cb\u793e\u6703\u76f8\u8f03\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u662f\u9032\u6b65\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u3002\u6211\u5011\u627f\u8a8d\u7684\u662f\u6587\u5316\u7684\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u9032\u6b65\u3002\u539f\u59cb\u793e\u6703\u56e0\u70ba\u751f\u7522\u529b\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u904e\u8457\u6709\u798f\u5171\u4eab\uff0c\u6709\u798d\u540c\u64d4\u7684“\u5171\u7522”\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u90a3\u6642\u4e5f\u8a31\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u6b0a\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u8ac7\u4e0d\u5230\u4eba\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u8cb4\u8ce4\uff0c\u6536\u5165\u9ad8\u4f4e\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u6c92\u6709\u540d\u9580\u671b\u65cf\uff0c\u66f4\u8ac7\u4e0d\u4e0a\u5169\u6975\u5206\u5316\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4f7f\u7269\u8cea\u8207\u65e5\u4ff1\u589e\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u4fbf\u7121\u5e2b\u81ea\u901a\u5730\u7522\u751f\u4e86\u63a0\u596a\u4ed6\u4eba\u8ca1\u5bcc\u7684“\u80fd\u4eba”\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5169\u6975\u5206\u5316——\u4e00\u6975\u662f\u5974\u96b8\u4e3b\u968e\u7d1a\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u6975\u5c31\u662f\u5974\u96b8\u968e\u7d1a\u3002\u5f9e\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u5283\u5206\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u5974\u96b8\u793e\u6703\u8f03\u4e4b\u539f\u59cb\u793e\u6703\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u8b8a“\u7f8e”\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8b8a\u5f97\u90aa\u60e1\u53ef\u6015\u4e86——\u6975\u5c11\u6578“\u80fd\u4eba”\u9a0e\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6578“\u611a\u6c11”\u982d\u4e0a\u62c9\u5c4e\u62c9\u5c3f\uff0c\u4f5c\u5a01\u4f5c\u798f\uff0c\u9019\u7121\u7591\u4f7f\u4eba\u5011\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u539f\u59cb\u793e\u6703\u90a3\u7a2e\u5171\u540c\u7375\u53d6\u91ce\u751f\u52d5\u7269\u6216\u5171\u540c\u4eab\u7528\u91ce\u751f\u690d\u7269\u679c\u5be6\u7684\u5e73\u7b49\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c“\u4eba\u6027”\u8d77\u4e86\u6839\u672c\u6027\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u4f7f\u8a31\u8a31\u591a\u591a\u7121\u8f9c\u7684\u5584\u826f\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0d\u89ba\u5730\u6372\u5165\u4e86\u58d3\u8feb\u548c\u88ab\u58d3\u8feb\u7684\u968e\u7d1a\u793e\u6703\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u968e\u7d1a\u793e\u6703\u88e1\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u4eba\u5011\u7684\u5be9\u7f8e\u89c0\u4e5f\u5c31\u5927\u76f8\u9015\u5ead\u4e86\u3002\u5974\u96b8\u4e3b\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u9738\u4f54\u5974\u96b8\u4f5c\u70ba\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6a02\u8da3\uff0c\u800c\u5974\u96b8\u5462\uff0c\u5247\u628a\u56ae\u5f80\u81ea\u7531\u4f5c\u70ba\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5feb\u6a02\u3002\u9019\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\uff0c\u5974\u96b8\u548c\u5974\u96b8\u4e3b\u5c0d\u5fc3\u9748\u6df1\u8655\u611f\u5230“\u7f8e”\u7684\u6771\u897f\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\u6a19\u6e96\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u4e86\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5974\u96b8\u4e3b\u9019\u6642\u5728\u7269\u8cea\u6975\u5176\u8c50\u539a\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u70ba\u6240\u6b32\u70ba\u7684\u73a9\u5f04\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u98f2\u9152\u4f5c\u6a02\u4f5c\u70ba\u6700“\u7f8e”\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff1b\u800c\u5974\u96b8\u5011\u5247\u53ea\u80fd\u552f\u552f\u8afe\u8afe\uff0c\u82df\u5ef6\u6b98\u5598\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u5922\u60f3\u4e00\u7a2e“\u7f8e”\u7684\u6771\u897f——\u81ea\u7531\u5730\u8015\u7e54\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u5730\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u5fc5\u9808\u627f\u8a8d\uff0c\u90a3\u6642\u7684\u5974\u96b8\u4e3b\u548c\u5974\u96b8\u7684\u52d5\u7269\u6027\u548c\u4eba\u6027\u5169\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5be9\u7f8e\u89c0\u90fd\u662f\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684——\u56e0\u70ba\u6bcf\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u5974\u96b8\u4e3b\u548c\u5974\u96b8\u505a\u7684\u5922\u90fd\u662f\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5974\u96b8\u5011\u6bcf\u5929\u505a\u7684\u662f\u5669\u5922\uff0c\u800c\u5974\u96b8\u4e3b\u6bcf\u5929\u505a\u7684\u662f\u7f8e\u5922\uff0c\u53ef\u898b\uff0c“\u7f8e”\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u540c\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u9748\u6df1\u8655\u662f\u6709\u591a\u9ebc\u5927\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u5440\uff01\n<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u96a8\u8457\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u7f8e\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u9650\u5236\u5728“\u52d5\u7269\u6027”\u548c“\u8089\u9ad4\u751f\u5b58”\u9019\u5169\u500b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u96a8\u4e4b\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u7cbe\u795e\u8ffd\u6c42\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u5974\u96b8\u5011\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5974\u96b8\u4e3b\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u5403\u98fd\u7a7f\u6696\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u6eff\u8db3\u65bc\u4fef\u9996\u5e16\u8033\u7684\u5974\u96b8\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u4fbf\u6709\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42——\u5c31\u662f\u7cbe\u795e\u548c\u8089\u9ad4\u4e0a\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u3002\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u5728\u6975\u529b\u8ffd\u6c42\u4e0b\uff0c\u4fbf\u9010\u6f38\u7372\u5f97\u4e86\u81ea\u7531\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u4e2d\u570b\u5e7e\u5343\u5e74\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u6703\u7684\u6e90\u982d\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u5c01\u5efa\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\uff0c\u8209\u570b\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5927\u5927\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u5730\u4e3b——\u81ea\u7136\u7687\u5e1d\u662f\u5730\u4e3b\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u4e3b——\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5730\u4e3b\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u7684\u78ba\u6709\u5225\u65bc\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u6703\u3002\u5c31\u62ff\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4f86\u8aaa\u5427\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u7d71\u6cbb\u968e\u7d1a\u4fe1\u5949\u4e94\u82b1\u516b\u9580\u7684\u3001\u865b\u7121\u7e39\u7df2\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u8f03\u591a\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u4ed6\u5011\u4fe1\u5949\u7684\u795e\u9748\u662f\u865b\u7121\u7e39\u7df2\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53c8\u4f3c\u4e4e\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u4eba\u5176\u4e8b\u3002\u5728\u897f\u65b9\uff0c\u7d71\u6cbb\u968e\u7d1a\u7684\u5c08\u5236\u3001\u7981\u617e\u662f\u793e\u6703\u9032\u6b65\u7684\u6975\u5927\u969c\u7919\u3002\u800c\u4e2d\u570b\u5247\u5927\u4e0d\u7136\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u6703\u88e1\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u7d71\u6cbb\u968e\u7d1a\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u4fe1\u5949\u795e\u9748\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u7d71\u6cbb\u968e\u7d1a\u6240\u634f\u9020\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u795e\u9748\u90fd\u662f\u4e3b\u89c0\u5275\u9020\u7684——\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u662f\u70ba“\u6211”\u6240\u7528\u3002\u6700\u5927\u7684\u8b0a\u8a00\u5c31\u662f\u7687\u5e1d\u7121\u4e0d\u8aaa\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u5929\u5e1d\u7684\u5316\u8eab\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u80e1\u7de8\u4e82\u9020\uff0c\u8aaa\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\u4e0a\u5929\u6d3e\u4e0b\u4f86\u7ba1\u7406\u8349\u6c11\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u611a\u5f04\u4eba\u6c11\uff0c\u978f\u56fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4eab\u6a02\u5730\u4f4d——\u5373\u8150\u6557\u7d71\u6cbb\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u9084\u8981\u8aaa\u5f97\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u6703\u88e1\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u570b\u5ea6\u90fd\u5be6\u884c\u4e86\u7981\u617e\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u570b\u5247\u5927\u4e0d\u7136\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u5bcc\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u4e09\u623f\u56db\u59be\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5993\u9662\u6210\u4e86\u4e2d\u570b\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u6703\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u7279\u8272\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u5bcc\u8cb4\u4e4b\u5f92\uff0c\u7d08\u8932\u5b50\u5f1f\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u53ef\u4ee5\u73a9\u5f04\u67d4\u5f31\u59bb\u59be\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u901b\u5993\u9662\uff0c\u62b1\u82b1\u59d0\uff0c\u6210\u4e86\u5979\u5011\u9152\u98fd\u98ef\u8db3\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u7279\u6709\u6a02\u8da3\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u9019\u4e9b\u7687\u5e1d\u4f6c\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u6b3a\u4e16\u76dc\u540d\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u76e1\u60c5\u4eab\u6a02\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u79e6\u7687\u6f22\u6b66\uff0c\u5510\u5b97\u5b8b\u7956\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6975\u529b\u6eff\u8db3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684“\u7378\u6027\u7f8e”\u548c“\u53e3\u820c\u7f8e”\u3002\u5973\u4eba\u8981\u9078\u6700\u9806\u773c\u7684\uff0c\u5403\u7684\u8981\u9078\u6700\u53ef\u53e3\u7684\uff0c\u7687\u5e1d\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d“\u7f8e”\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u4ee5\u4ed6\u7684\u773c\u775b\u548c\u53e3\u820c\u70ba\u6a19\u6e96\u4e86\u3002\u6f22\u4ee3\u51fa\u4e86\u500b\u8d99\u6210\u5e1d\uff0c\u9177\u611b\u80fd\u6b4c\u5584\u821e\uff0c\u9ad4\u8f15\u5982\u71d5\u7684\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u624b\u4e0b\u5927\u81e3\uff0c\u5fd9\u500b\u4e0d\u4ea6\u6a02\u4e4e\uff0c\u56db\u6d77\u9078\u7f8e\uff0c\u7d42\u65bc\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u80fd\u500b\u5584\u821e\uff0c\u9ad4\u8f15\u5982\u71d5\u7684\u7f8e\u4eba\u5152\uff0c\u6f22\u6210\u5e1d\u9f8d\u5fc3\u5927\u6085\uff0c\u5373\u523b\u5c01\u70ba\u7687\u540e\u3002\u4eca\u4eba\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u4ed4\u7d30\u54c1\u5473\u4e00\u4e0b\u53e4\u4ee3\u5973\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u6ecb\u5473\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u7687\u540e\u53c8\u7b97\u5f97\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u7121\u975e\u662f\u6eff\u8db3\u7687\u5e1d“\u7378\u6027\u7f8e”\u7684\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u6f22\u6210\u5e1d\u73a9\u5f04\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f5c\u70ba\u7687\u5e1d\u55da\u547c\u54c0\u54c9\u4e86\uff0c\u842c\u4e8b\u7121\u6059\uff0c\u537b\u82e6\u4e86\u88ab\u4eba\u73a9\u8cde\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u8d99\u98db\u71d5\uff0c\u6f22\u5e73\u5e1d\u7e7c\u4f4d\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u6bba\u4e86\u5979\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4f5c\u70ba\u83ef\u590f\u7576\u6642\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u592b\u4eba\uff0c\u9023\u4e00\u500b\u51fa\u751f\u5e74\u6708\uff0c\u53ef\u8003\u59d3\u540d\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u771f\u5207\u5730\u8a18\u8f09\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c“\u8d99\u98db\u71d5”\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u90a3\u500b\u80fd\u6eff\u8db3\u6f22\u6210\u5e1d\u7378\u617e\u7684\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u59d3\u540d\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u904e\u90a3\u5973\u4eba\u8f15\u6377\u5982\u71d5\uff0c\u80fd\u638c\u4e0a\u8d77\u821e\uff0c\u624d\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5e45\u597d——“\u5728\u98db\u71d5”\u3002\u5973\u4eba\u554a\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u7f8e\u55ce\uff1f\u7f8e\u7684\u52d5\u4eba\u8655\u5230\u5e95\u80fd\u8aaa\u660e\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u7121\u975e\u662f\u6b0a\u52e2\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u73a9\u7269\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u73a9\u8db3\u4e86\uff0c\u73a9\u81a9\u4e86\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u68c4\u4e4b\u5982\u655d\u5c63——\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u5973\u4eba“\u7f8e”\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u8c48\u4e0d\u60b2\u4e4e\uff1f\n<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5230\u4e86\u5510\u671d\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u5510\u7384\u5b97\u559c\u611b\u8c50\u4e73\u80a5\u81c0\u3001\u6b4c\u8072\u751c\u7f8e\u7684\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u6c11\u9593\u51fa\u4e86\u500b\u694a\u7389\u74b0\uff0c\u66c9\u901a\u97f3\u5f8b\uff0c\u8c50\u6eff\u6eab\u67d4\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\uff0c\u5510\u7384\u5b97\u4e0d\u9867\u4e82\u502b\u4e4b\u4e11\uff0c\u5c45\u7136\u628a\u672c\u4f86\u5c6c\u65bc\u5152\u5b50\u7684\u5983\u5b50\u9738\u70ba\u5df1\u6709\u3002\u770b\u4f86\u3002\u9019“\u7378\u6027\u7f8e”\u5927\u90fd\u662f\u7537\u4eba\u6b23\u8cde\u5973\u4eba\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u5973\u4eba\u660e\u76ee\u5f35\u81bd\u5730\u73a9\u5f04\u7537\u4eba\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6b77\u53f2\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e00\u6b21\u6b21\u5730\u8a34\u8aaa\u8457\u4e00\u500b\u4e8b\u5be6——\u5982\u679c\u8aaa\u8457“\u7378\u6027\u7f8e”\u4e5f\u7b97\u4e00\u7a2e\u7f8e\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5927\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u88f8\u9732\u5730\u8868\u73fe\u5728\u5973\u6027\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8868\u73fe\u5728\u90a3\u4e9b\u6709\u9322\u6709\u52e2\u7684\u7537\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u4e86“\u611b\u6c5f\u5c71\u4e5f\u611b\u7f8e\u4eba”“\u82f1\u96c4\u96e3\u904e\u7f8e\u4eba\u95dc”\u4e4b\u8aaa\u3002\u5f9e\u79e6\u7687\u6f22\u6b66\uff0c\u5230\u4e94\u56db\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u8a66\u554f\uff0c\u6709\u5e7e\u500b\u6b0a\u52e2\u4e4b\u5bb6\u7684\u5c11\u7537\u6703\u53bb\u627e\u4e00\u500b\u9ec3\u9762\u5a46\u505a\u59bb\u5b50\uff0c\u505a\u5c0f\u59be\uff1f\u4e99\u53e4\u53ca\u4eca\uff0c\u672a\u5617\u6709\u4e5f\uff01\n<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7531\u6b64\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u5728“\u7378\u6027\u7f8e”\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u7537\u4eba\u6709\u5c08\u5229\u6b0a\uff0c\u5973\u4eba——\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u666e\u666e\u901a\u901a\u7684\u5973\u4eba——\u5979\u5011\u5728“\u7378\u6027\u7f8e”\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u51fa\u8ce3“\u8089\u9ad4\u7f8e”\uff0c\u63db\u53d6\u91d1\u9322\u6216\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5225\u7684\u5962\u671b\u90fd\u662f\u7121\u6cd5\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5f9e\u7537\u4eba\u809a\u81cd\u4e4b\u4e0b\u4e09\u5bf8\u4e4b\u9059\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u8ac7\u7f8e\uff0c\u8ac7\u4eba\u6027\uff0c\u9019\u4e0d\u50c5\u53ea\u662f\u9ad8\u8cb4\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u5c08\u5229\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9019\u7a2e\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u7f8e\u4e2d\uff0c\u5145\u65a5\u8457\u8840\u8165\u548c\u6b0a\u52e2\u3002\u5510\u7384\u5b97\u70ba\u4e86\u4ed6\u90a3\u809a\u81cd\u4e4b\u4e0b\u4e09\u5bf8\u4e4b\u9059\u7684“\u7378\u6027\u7f8e”\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u694a\u8cb4\u5983\u8209\u5728\u982d\u4e0a\uff0c\u62b1\u5728\u61f7\u88e1\uff1b\u7576\u4e09\u8ecd\u6b62\u6b65\uff0c\u8981\u633e\u5510\u7384\u5b97\u6bba\u6b7b\u694a\u8cb4\u5983\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u7687\u5e1d\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6b0a\u52e2\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\u7684\u69ae\u83ef\u5bcc\u8cb4\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bba\u6b7b\u66fe\u7d93\u537f\u537f\u6211\u6211\u3001\u6069\u6069\u611b\u611b\u7684\u694a\u8cb4\u5983\u3002\u770b\u4f86\u4e00\u5207“\u7378\u6027\u7f8e”\u9060\u9060\u8d95\u4e0d\u4e0a“\u6b0a\u529b\u7f8e”——\u56e0\u70ba\u6709\u4e86“\u6b0a\u529b\u7f8e”\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6eff\u8db3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684“\u7378\u6027\u7f8e”\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u81f3\u65bc“\u53e3\u820c\u4e4b\u7f8e”\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u548c“\u6b0a\u529b\u7f8e”\u7dca\u7dca\u5730\u806f\u7e6b\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u6b0a\u529b\u4e4b\u7f8e\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u6703\u6709\u53e3\u820c\u4e4b\u7f8e\u3002\u5974\u96b8\u793e\u6703\u7684\u570b\u738b\uff0c\u63e1\u6709\u751f\u6bba\u5927\u6b0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76e1\u60c5\u4eab\u53d7\u9152\u6c60\u8089\u6797\u53e3\u820c\u4e4b\u7f8e\u3001\u7f8e\u5973\u7f85\u7e54\u7684\u7378\u6027\u4e4b\u7f8e\uff1b\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u6703\u7684\u7687\u5e1d\uff0c\u81ea\u8a61\u91d1\u53e3\u7389\u8a00\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u64c1\u6709\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u4e09\u5bae\u516d\u9662\uff0c\u91d1\u9280\u8ca1\u5bf6\uff0c\u7334\u982d\u71d5\u7aa9\uff0c\u7d05\u984f\u5bae\u5973\uff0c\u61c9\u6709\u76e1\u6709\uff0c“\u6b0a\u529b\u7f8e”\u7684\u6dcb\u6f13\u76e1\u81f4\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\uff0c\u7121\u4e00\u4e0d\u662f\u8868\u73fe\u5728“\u7378\u6027\u7f8e”\u548c“\u53e3\u820c\u7f8e”\u4e0a\u3002\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u7f8e\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u548c\u6b0a\u529b\u7dca\u7dca\u5730\u806f\u7e6b\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5728\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7f8e\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b0a\u529b\u7f8e\u70ba\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7f8e\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\uff0c\u4f55\u4ee5\u70ba\u4e86\u6b0a\u529b\uff0c\u5f12\u7236\u6bba\u5144\u7684\u60b2\u5287\u5728\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u6642\u6709\u767c\u751f\uff1f\u70ba\u4e86\u6b0a\u529b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bba\u4eba\u5982\u9ebb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u640d\u4eba\u8ce3\u53cb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u779e\u5929\u904e\u6d77\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c48\u819d\u4e0b\u8dea\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u81e5\u85aa\u5617\u81bd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u51fa\u8ce3\u4eba\u683c\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u898b\u7684\u662f“\u9322\u8cc4\u8cc2”“\u6027\u8cc4\u8cc2”\u3002\u96e3\u9053\u4f60\u9084\u80fd\u8aaa\u6e05\u695a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7684\u6240\u6709\u9ad8\u7b49\u52d5\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u5c0d\u5f85\u7f8e\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u4e0a\uff0c“\u4e3b\u9ad4”\u548c“\u5ba2\u9ad4”\u4e4b\u9593\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u95dc\u4fc2\u55ce\uff1f\n<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5c31\u662f\u5c71\u6cb3\u5927\u5730\u3001\u65e5\u6708\u661f\u8fb0——\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u58ef\u9e97\u4e4b\u7f8e\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u67d4\u548c\u4e4b\u7f8e\uff0c\u96e3\u9053\u6b0a\u8cb4\u5927\u4ea8\u548c\u8349\u6c11\u7aae\u6f22\u6703\u6709\u7d71\u4e00\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u55ce\uff1f\n<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5929\u4e0a\u7684\u6708\u4eae\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\uff0c\u6625\u6c5f\u82b1\u6708\u591c\u6587\u4eba\u9a37\u5ba2\u7121\u4e00\u4e0d\u628a\u5b83\u63cf\u7e6a\u5f97\u662f\u90a3\u6a23\u7684\u52d5\u4eba\u71d2\u5fc3\uff0c\u90a3\u6a23\u7684\u4ee4\u4eba\u9aa8\u8edf\u7b4b\u9ebb\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u7576\u4f60\u5728\u660e\u4eae\u7684\u6708\u5149\u4e0b\uff0c\u88ab\u6b79\u5f92\u7528\u5c16\u5229\u7684\u5315\u9996\u653e\u5728\u8116\u5b50\u4e0a\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7528\u4ec0\u9ebc\u69cd\u9802\u8457\u5f8c\u8166\u52fa\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u9084\u6703\u611f\u5230\u5929\u4e0a\u90a3\u4e00\u8f2a\u660e\u6708\u4ee4\u4f60\u5341\u5206\u611c\u610f\u55ce\uff1f\u7576\u4f60\u5f9e\u51fa\u79df\u8eca\u4e0a\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u767c\u73fe\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u5341\u842c\u5143\u7684\u5b58\u6298\u4e0d\u7ffc\u800c\u98db\u4e86\uff0c\u96e3\u9053\u9019\u6642\u5019\u4f60\u8d70\u5230\u82b1\u5e97\u9580\u53e3\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u9084\u6703\u611f\u5230\u90a3\u597c\u7d2b\u5ae3\u7d05\u7684\u6735\u6735\u5152\u9bae\u82b1\u7f8e\u8277\u52d5\u4eba\u55ce\uff1f\u7576\u4f60\u7aef\u8457\u7c97\u7cd9\u7684\u8a0e\u98ef\u7897\uff0c\u6230\u6230\u5162\u5162\u5730\u7ad9\u5728\u4e09\u6d41\u7684\u98ef\u9928\u9580\u53e3\u8a0e\u53e3\u6b98\u7fb9\u51b7\u7099\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u6703\u60f3\u5230\u9ec3\u5c71\u7684\u96f2\u6d77\u3001\u6cf0\u5c71\u7684\u65e5\u51fa\u55ce\uff1f\u6211\u60f3\u9019\u662f\u7121\u9700\u8faf\u8ad6\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002“\u4eba\u9022\u559c\u4e8b\u7cbe\u795e\u723d\uff0c\u60b6\u4e0a\u5fc3\u4f86\u778c\u7761\u591a”\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e0d\u7528\u8b49\u660e\u7684\u516c\u7406\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u7f8e\uff0c\u90a3\u7f8e\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u662f\u76f8\u5c0d\u7684\u7f8e\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5b9a\u7136\u6c92\u6709\u7d55\u5c0d\u7684“\u7f8e”\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u8aaa\u7f8e\u7684\u7a2e\u985e\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u8aaa\u4e86“\u7378\u6027\u7f8e”“\u53e3\u820c\u7f8e”“\u8996\u89ba\u7f8e”\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5b83“\u611f\u5b98\u7f8e”\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u6240\u8b02\u7f8e\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u9023\u8457“\u6b0a\u529b\u7f8e”\uff0c\u96e2\u958b\u4e86“\u6b0a\u529b\u7f8e”\uff0c“\u7378\u6027\u7f8e”“\u53e3\u820c\u7f8e”\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u9078\u64c7\u7684\u9918\u5730——\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u96e2\u958b\u4e86“\u6b0a\u529b\u7f8e”\uff0c“\u7378\u6027\u7f8e”“\u53e3\u820c\u7f8e”\u5c31\u6703\u5b8c\u5168\u8655\u65bc\u88ab\u52d5\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u6709\u4e86“\u6b0a\u529b\u7f8e”\uff0c\u4f60\u624d\u6703\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u6eff\u8db3\u4f60\u8089\u9ad4\u9700\u8981\u7684“\u7378\u6027\u7f8e”\u548c“\u53e3\u820c\u7f8e”\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u7167\u61c9\u4e86\u5049\u4eba\u8aaa\u7684“\u6709\u4e86\u653f\u6b0a\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u653f\u6b0a\u5c31\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u4e00\u5207”\uff0c\u9019“\u4e00\u5207”\u81ea\u7136\u5305\u62ec\u5c0d\u7f8e\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u81f3\u65bc\u9664\u4e86\u53e3\u820c\u4e4b\u5916\u7684“\u611f\u5b98\u7f8e”\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f”\u7d55\u5c0d\u7f8e”\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7121\u53ef\u722d\u8b70\u7684“\u76f8\u5c0d\u7f8e”\u3002\u53e4\u6642\u5019\u7684\u570b\u738b\u6216\u8005\u5f8c\u4f86\u7684\u7687\u5e1d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u90a3\u6642\u5019\u6c92\u6709“\u65c5\u904a”\u9019\u500b\u7576\u4ee3\u4eba\u767c\u660e\u7684\u6642\u9ae6\u8a5e\u8a9e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u82d1\u56ff\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9b\u81ea\u5df1\u5fc3\u60c5\u8212\u66a2\u6642\uff0c\u98db\u99ac\u5c04\u7bad\uff0c\u7375\u9e7f\u6355\u5154\uff0c\u4ee5\u6bba\u751f\u70ba\u5feb\u6a02——\u9019\u4e9b\u570b\u738b\u6216\u8005\u5f8c\u4f86\u7684\u7687\u5e1d\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee5\u6b64\u4f86\u6eff\u8db3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684“\u53e3\u820c\u7f8e”\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u9152\u8db3\u98ef\u98fd\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u73a9\u5f04\u7f8e\u5973\u4e4b\u7562\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u6eff\u8db3\u81ea\u5df1\u53e3\u820c\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u611f\u5b98\u4eab\u53d7\u3002\u90a3\u6642\u7684\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u4e5f\u6703\u6bcf\u5929\u5fd9\u8457\u7375\u9e7f\u6355\u5154\uff0c\u6488\u9b5a\u6293\u8766\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u9019\u4e00\u5207\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u6eff\u8db3\u611f\u5b98\u7684\u4e00\u6642\u5feb\u6a02\uff0c\u800c\u548c\u570b\u738b\u3001\u7687\u5e1d\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9700\u6c42——\u5fb9\u982d\u5fb9\u5c3e\u7684\u70ba\u4e86\u751f\u5b58\u7684“\u53e3\u820c\u7f8e”\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u6e34\u6c42\u65bc\u820c\u5c16\u6607\u83ef\u7684“\u53e3\u820c\u7f8e”\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u7e3d\u4e4b\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u7f8e\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u548c\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u55ae\u7d14\u7684\u611f\u5b98\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5730\u4f4d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u74b0\u5883\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u7576\u4f60\u770b\u5230\u6b0a\u8cb4\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u4e58\u5750\u98db\u6a5f\u5728\u85cd\u5929\u767d\u96f2\u9593\uff0c\u5f97\u610f\u6d0b\u6d0b\u5730\u98db\u4f86\u98db\u53bb\uff0c\u5fc3\u6eff\u610f\u8db3\u5730\u904a\u904d\u5730\u7403\u6751\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4f46\u4f60\u770b\u5230\u5927\u6b3e\u5bcc\u5a46\uff0c\u98c4\u6d0b\u904e\u6d77\uff0c\u7b11\u5bb9\u53ef\u63ac\u5730\u5728\u7570\u9109\u4ed6\u570b\u9189\u751f\u5922\u6b7b\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u96e3\u9053\u4f60\u4e0d\u611f\u5230\u9019\u4e9b\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u5fc3\u9748\u6df1\u8655\u7684\u7f8e\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u55ce\uff1f\u7576\u4f60\u770b\u5230\u6df1\u5c71\u8001\u6797\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u62ff\u8457\u5927\u5b78\u901a\u77e5\u66f8\u548c\u82e6\u695a\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u585e\u5230\u4ed6\u624b\u88e1\u90a3\u5e36\u8457\u76ba\u8936\u7684\u9214\u7968\uff0c\u4ea4\u5230\u9ad8\u6821\u6536\u9280\u54e1\u624b\u88e1\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u96e3\u9053\u4f60\u4e0d\u611f\u5230\u4f60\u4e0d\u611f\u5230\u9019\u4e9b\u67af\u7626\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u5fc3\u9748\u6df1\u8655\u7684\u7f8e\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u55ce\uff1f\u5982\u679c\uff0c\u4f60\u80fd\u6709\u826f\u5fc3\u7684\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u6703\u611f\u5230\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\uff0c\u5343\u767e\u5e74\u4f86\u7684“\u7f8e”\u662f\u90a3\u6a23\u7684\u5929\u58e4\u4e4b\u5225\uff0c\u662f\u90a3\u6a23\u7684\u5c16\u92b3\u5c0d\u7acb\u3002\n<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4f46\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u8981\u7d50\u675f\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u91cd\u8907\u4e00\u500b\u6b77\u53f2\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u674e\u65af\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u674e\u65af\u672c\u4f86\u662f\u6cb3\u5357\u4e0a\u7e23\u6771\u95dc\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u70ba\u5b98\uff0c\u6625\u98a8\u5f97\u610f\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u8aeb\u9010\u5ba2\u66f8\u300b\u81f3\u4eca\u9084\u88ab\u4eba\u5011\u7a31\u9053\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u79e6\u4ee3\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u5177\u6709\u6587\u5b78\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u500b\u674e\u65af\uff0c\u6625\u98a8\u5f97\u610f\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\uff0c\u770b\u5929\u5929\u85cd\uff0c\u770b\u6c34\u6c34\u6e05\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u88ab\u528a\u5b50\u624b\u62ff\u8457\u660e\u6643\u6643\u7684\u9b3c\u982d\u5927\u5200\uff0c\u63a8\u51fa\u53bb\u65ac\u9996\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u8aaa\uff0c\u5929\u4e5f\u4e0d\u85cd\u4e86\uff0c\u6c34\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6e05\u4e86\uff0c\u53ef\u60f3\u800c\u77e5——\u5fc3\u7070\u610f\u61f6\u662f\u4ed6\u9019\u6642\u5019\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u5fc3\u7406\u3002\u4ed6\u628a\u5927\u5152\u5b50\u53eb\u5230\u9762\u524d\uff0c\u60b2\u60b2\u617c\u621a\u5730\u8aaa\uff1a“\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u6700\u61f7\u5ff5\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u5c0f\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u9818\u8457\u4f60\uff0c\u5e36\u8457\u54b1\u5bb6\u7684\u5927\u9ec3\u72d7\u5230\u4e0a\u8521\u7e23\u6771\u9580\u5916\u6506\u5154\u5b50\u7684\u60c5\u666f\u3002”\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\uff0c\u674e\u65af\u904e\u53bb\u6625\u98a8\u5f97\u610f\u662f\u7684\u7f8e\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u4f5c\u968e\u4e0b\u56da\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u9813\u6642\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u3002\u800c\u4ed6\u66fe\u7d93\u6975\u529b\u8981\u64fa\u812b\u7684\u4e0a\u8521\u7e23\u6771\u9580\u5916\u7684\u9752\u9752\u7684\u9ea5\u7530\uff0c\u662f\u4ed6\u518d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8ffd\u56de\u4f86\u7684“\u7f8e”\u4e86\u3002\n<\/p>\n

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